The first church in Christian tradition is often attributed to Jesus Christ and his apostles. According to the New Testament, Jesus established the foundation of the Christian Church through his teachings and the commission of his apostles. The most notable event that marks the beginning of the Church is Pentecost, which took place about 50 days after Jesus’ resurrection.
During Pentecost, the apostles received the Holy Spirit, as promised by Jesus, and began spreading his message. This event is considered by many Christians to mark the official birth of the Church. The Apostle Peter, one of Jesus’ closest disciples, is often seen as the first leader of the early Church, especially after Jesus’ ascension to heaven.
So, while Jesus is viewed as the one who “established” the Christian Church, it was the apostles, particularly Peter, who played a significant role in its early formation and spread.
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