The largest of Japan’s four main islands is Honshu.
Key Details:
- Area: Honshu covers approximately 227,943 square kilometers (about 87,000 square miles), making it not only the largest island of Japan but also one of the largest islands in the world.
- Population: Honshu is home to the majority of Japan’s population, including the country’s capital, Tokyo, and other major cities like Osaka, Kyoto, and Yokohama.
- Geography: It stretches from the northern region near the Sea of Japan to the southern regions, including areas near the Pacific Ocean. The island is known for its varied terrain, including mountain ranges like the Japanese Alps, fertile plains, and coastal areas.
- Cultural and Economic Significance: Honshu is the cultural, political, and economic heart of Japan, where much of the country’s infrastructure, industry, and cultural heritage are centered.
In summary, Honshu is the largest island in Japan, both in terms of land area and population, and serves as the central hub for much of Japan’s activity.