The largest city in Cyprus is Nicosia, known as Lefkosia (Λευκωσία) in Greek and Lefkoşa in Turkish.
Key Facts About Nicosia:
- Capital City: Nicosia is the capital of Cyprus and serves as the political, administrative, and economic center of the country.
- Population: It is the most populous city in Cyprus, with an estimated metropolitan population of over 300,000 people.
- Unique Division: Nicosia is notable for being the world’s last divided capital, split between the Greek Cypriot south and the Turkish Cypriot north. The division is marked by the Green Line, a buffer zone patrolled by the United Nations.
- Historical and Cultural Significance: Nicosia has a rich history dating back thousands of years, with landmarks such as the Venetian Walls, Selimiye Mosque (formerly St. Sophia Cathedral), and numerous museums showcasing the island’s heritage.
- Economic Hub: The city is a key financial and business hub in Cyprus, home to many national and international companies.
In summary, Nicosia is the largest city in Cyprus and serves as its capital, with cultural and political significance, as well as a unique identity due to its divided status.