What is the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between KCl and AgNO₃?
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between potassium chloride (KCl) and silver nitrate (AgNO3) is:
KCl(aq) + AgNO3(aq) → AgCl(s) + KNO3(aq)
This is a double displacement reaction. Potassium chloride (KCl) and silver nitrate (AgNO3) react in aqueous solution to form silver chloride (AgCl) as a precipitate and potassium nitrate (KNO3) in solution.
The reaction takes place because silver chloride is insoluble in water, so it precipitates out as a solid, driving the reaction forward.