In the sentence “The cold wind blew,” the adjective is “cold.”
Let’s break down the sentence “The cold wind blew” in detail to fully understand why “cold” is the adjective.
Sentence Analysis:
- The:
- This is a definite article, not an adjective. It specifies that we are talking about a particular wind. Articles (a, an, the) help specify nouns but don’t describe their qualities.
- Cold:
- Cold is an adjective because it describes or modifies the noun “wind.” Specifically, it tells us what kind of wind we are talking about. Adjectives are words that provide more information about a noun (person, place, thing, or idea).
- Wind:
- Wind is a noun, the subject of the sentence. It is what the sentence is about. The noun “wind” refers to the moving air.
- Blew:
- Blew is a verb. It is the action the subject (the wind) is doing. In this case, the verb indicates that the wind is moving or blowing.
Why “Cold” is the Adjective:
An adjective’s job is to describe or modify a noun by providing more detail about its size, shape, color, condition, etc. In this case:
- “Cold” is describing the wind, telling us what kind of wind it is.
- Without “cold”, the sentence would simply be “The wind blew,” which doesn’t give us any information about the quality of the wind.
What Other Words Are Present?
- “The” is a definite article, and it does not function as an adjective because it doesn’t describe anything about the noun “wind.”
- “Wind” is a noun, and “blew” is a verb, so neither of these are adjectives.
Conclusion:
In the sentence “The cold wind blew,” the word “cold” is the adjective because it describes the noun “wind,” giving us more detail about the type of wind that blew. The adjective is always the word that modifies or provides more information about the noun it precedes (or sometimes follows, but in this case, it precedes).