To convert 21°C to Fahrenheit, you can use the formula:
F=95×C+32
Substituting 21 for CC:
F=95×21+32=37.8+32=69.8°F
So, 21°C is equal to 69.8°F.
Here’s a detailed breakdown of the conversion process from Celsius (°C) to Fahrenheit (°F):
Formula:
The formula to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit is:
F=(95×C)+32
Where:
- FF is the temperature in Fahrenheit
- CC is the temperature in Celsius
Step-by-step conversion of 21°C to Fahrenheit:
- Start with the Celsius temperature:
- C=21∘CC
- Multiply by 95 (or 1.8):
95×21=1.8×21=37So, 95×21=37
- Add 32 to the result:
37.8+32=69.837.8 + 32 = 69.8
So, 21°C = 69.8°F.
Understanding the formula:
- The factor 95 (or 1.8) scales the Celsius temperature to match the Fahrenheit scale, where each degree Celsius represents 1.8 degrees Fahrenheit.
- The constant 32 is added because 0°C (the freezing point of water) corresponds to 32°F on the Fahrenheit scale. So, to shift the origin of the Celsius scale to match the Fahrenheit scale, we add 32.
Example:
- Freezing point of water:
- 0°C = 32°F
- Boiling point of water:
- 100°C = 212°F
This formula allows you to easily convert any Celsius temperature to Fahrenheit.