The medical abbreviation ACHS is often used in relation to blood sugar monitoring and stands for “ante cibum et hora somni,” which is Latin for “before meals and at bedtime.”
Breakdown of the Abbreviation:
- A (Ante): Before
- C (Cibum): Meals
- H (Hora): Hour
- S (Somni): Sleep
Context in Blood Sugar Monitoring:
- ACHS blood sugar testing refers to checking a patient’s blood glucose levels before meals (breakfast, lunch, and dinner) and before going to bed.
- This testing schedule is typically prescribed for individuals with diabetes, especially those who are insulin-dependent or require tight blood glucose control.
Purpose:
- Pre-meal (AC): To determine if insulin or medication adjustments are needed for the upcoming meal.
- Bedtime (HS): To ensure blood sugar levels are safe overnight and to adjust nighttime insulin or medication.
Usage in Practice:
Healthcare providers commonly use the term ACHS in patient charts or instructions to guide blood sugar monitoring and insulin administration. It helps in maintaining stable glucose levels and preventing complications like hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) or hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).