The country code +34 is assigned to Spain. It is used when dialing to Spain from abroad, whether calling landlines or mobile numbers within the country. Here’s a detailed explanation about Spain’s country code, how it’s used, and more information related to dialing Spain from other countries:
Understanding the Country Code +34
- International Calling Code: When you make an international phone call to Spain, the dialing process starts with +34 (the country code for Spain). The “+” symbol represents the international dialing prefix, which varies depending on the country from which you are calling.
- Format: The typical format when dialing to Spain from abroad looks like this:
+34 followed by the local phone number in Spain. For example, if you are calling a Spanish phone number, you would dial:
+34 91 234 5678 (for a Madrid number) or +34 952 345 678 (for a number in Málaga).
Spain’s Phone Number System
- Area Codes: In Spain, the phone number system is divided into regions, and numbers are grouped by geographical area codes.
- Landline Numbers: Typically, landline numbers begin with a two-digit area code. For example:
- 91 for Madrid
- 93 for Barcelona
- 95 for Málaga
- Mobile Numbers: Spanish mobile phone numbers usually begin with a 6 or 7 and can be dialed directly without a regional area code.
- Landline Numbers: Typically, landline numbers begin with a two-digit area code. For example:
- National Dialing: Within Spain, phone numbers can be dialed without the country code (+34). If you’re in Spain and dialing a number locally, you would omit the country code.
Dialing to Spain from Different Countries
- From the United States: To call Spain from the U.S., you would dial:
- 011 (international dialing prefix) + 34 (Spain country code) + local number. Example: To call Madrid, you would dial 011-34-91-234-5678.
- From the United Kingdom: When dialing to Spain from the UK, you would first dial:
- 00 (international dialing prefix) + 34 (Spain country code) + local number. Example: To call Barcelona, it would be 00-34-93-234-5678.
- From Europe: Most European countries use 00 as the international dialing prefix. To call Spain from a European country (e.g., France or Germany), you would dial:
- 00 + 34 + local number.
Why +34 for Spain?
- International Telecommunication System: The country code system is managed by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), which allocates country calling codes based on regions and administrative decisions. Spain’s code of +34 falls under the European region of international dialing codes.
Other Notes about Spain’s Phone System
- Mobile vs. Landline: Mobile phone numbers in Spain are distinguishable from landline numbers because they typically begin with a 6 or 7 (e.g., 6 for mobile). The rest of the number structure remains similar to landlines, with eight digits.
- Emergency Number: Spain’s emergency number is 112, which is the same as the EU-wide emergency number.
Summary
- Country Code for Spain: +34
- Usage: Dial +34 when calling Spain from abroad, followed by the local phone number.
- Landline and Mobile Numbers: Landline numbers are regional, starting with area codes like 91 for Madrid or 93 for Barcelona. Mobile numbers start with a 6 or 7.
- International Dialing: From the U.S., dial 011-34- followed by the local number; from the UK, dial 00-34- followed by the local number.
In conclusion, Spain’s country code is +34, and it is used in international calls to Spain from anywhere around the world.