Internet protocols are standardized rules that govern data transmission over the internet. Key types include:
1. TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol): The foundational suite, responsible for reliable data transmission and routing.
2. HTTP/HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol/Secure): Protocols for transferring web pages; HTTPS ensures secure communication.
3. FTP (File Transfer Protocol): Used for transferring files between computers.
4. SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol): Used for sending emails
5. DNS (Domain Name System): Resolves domain names to IP addresses.
6. IMAP/POP3: Protocols for retrieving and managing emails from servers.
These protocols enable effective communication
across the internet.