Sheridan Silver refers to a brand known for producing sterling silver items, primarily in the categories of flatware, hollowware (items like trays, bowls, and teapots), and jewelry. The term “Sheridan” typically refers to the company or manufacturer, which was established in the early 20th century.
1. Sterling Silver Composition
- Sterling Silver: The key characteristic of Sheridan silver is that it is made from sterling silver, which is defined as silver that is 92.5% pure. The remaining 7.5% is generally made up of other metals, typically copper, which helps improve the durability and hardness of the silver. Pure silver (99.9%) is relatively soft, so alloying it with a small amount of copper makes it more practical for everyday use.
- Stamping: To indicate authenticity, most pieces made by Sheridan will have a stamp on them. For sterling silver, you might see marks like “Sterling” or “.925,” which confirm that the piece is made of at least 92.5% pure silver.
2. The Sheridan Brand
- History: The Sheridan Silver Company was established in the early 20th century, and it gained recognition for its high-quality silverware. The company, based in the United States, produced a wide variety of items including flatware, serving pieces, and decorative objects. Sheridan is most well-known for its decorative designs and craftsmanship.
- Ownership: At different points in history, Sheridan Silver went through various ownership changes, with some pieces manufactured under the brand being produced by companies like the International Silver Company or Towle Silver, which were prominent silverware manufacturers. While these pieces are still considered to be high quality, it’s important to note that the brand itself may have different owners depending on the time period.
3. Types of Pieces
- Flatware: Sheridan Silver is especially known for its ornate flatware sets, including forks, spoons, knives, and serving pieces. These items are often crafted with intricate detailing, sometimes incorporating patterns like floral or classical motifs. They are often used for formal settings or as heirloom pieces.
- Hollowware: This includes functional and decorative items like teapots, coffee pots, trays, bowls, and serving dishes. Many of these items feature detailed engravings, ornate handles, and complex designs that make them collectible as well as practical.
- Jewelry: Although not as widely known for jewelry, Sheridan Silver also made sterling silver jewelry, including bracelets, rings, necklaces, and earrings, which were valued for their fine craftsmanship.
4. Value and Collectibility
- Collector’s Items: Many Sheridan Silver pieces are valued by collectors due to their craftsmanship, design, and silver content. Collectors often look for complete sets of flatware or unique hollowware items that display the artistry and history of the brand.
- Market Price: The value of a Sheridan Silver piece can vary depending on its age, condition, rarity, and design. Sterling silver items generally retain intrinsic value based on the weight of the silver itself, but antique or vintage pieces from Sheridan can fetch higher prices because of their craftsmanship and desirability among collectors.
- Silver Value: Beyond the brand itself, the silver content in the piece affects its worth. The price of silver fluctuates on the market, so the value of any sterling silver piece is also tied to the current price of silver.
5. Care and Maintenance
- Cleaning: Like all sterling silver, Sheridan Silver pieces require care to maintain their shine and prevent tarnishing. Tarnish is a natural process that occurs when silver reacts with sulfur or moisture in the air. Regular polishing with a soft cloth and silver polish is recommended to maintain the appearance of the items. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasives, as they can scratch and damage the surface.
- Storage: Storing your silverware in a dry, cool place can help prevent tarnishing. Anti-tarnish cloth or pouches are often used to protect silver items when not in use.
6. Identifying Sheridan Silver
- Marks and Stamps: One way to confirm the authenticity of Sheridan silver is by checking for a maker’s mark. Most pieces will have the word “Sterling” or the number “.925,” signifying that the piece is made of sterling silver. Some pieces may also feature the name “Sheridan” stamped directly on the item.
- Manufacturing Time: The design and type of mark can give you clues as to when a piece was made. For example, earlier pieces might have a simpler stamp, while later pieces may include more complex or additional marks, especially if Sheridan was acquired by other companies like Towle or International Silver.
7. Reputation and Modern-Day Sheridan
- Sheridan silver remains highly regarded for its craftsmanship and design, and many modern pieces are still produced with the same attention to detail as the originals. The company’s legacy continues with collectors often seeking vintage pieces for both their aesthetic value and their material worth.
In summary, Sheridan silver refers to high-quality sterling silver products made by a brand with a rich history. Whether you’re collecting antique flatware, heirloom hollowware, or just appreciate the beauty of sterling silver craftsmanship, Sheridan Silver remains a trusted name in the world of silver. As with any silver item, it’s always wise to verify authenticity and take proper care of your pieces to preserve their beauty and value.