A gallon of milk is slightly heavier than a gallon of water. This is because milk contains more substances besides water, such as fats, proteins, and sugars, which increase its density.
To put it into perspective:
- A gallon of water weighs approximately 8.34 pounds (3.78 kg).
- A gallon of milk weighs about 8.6 pounds (3.9 kg).
So, milk is denser and heavier than water by a small amount.