Tuesday, January 14, 2025
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How To Write Test Cases In Java

In Java, test cases are typically written using JUnit, a popular testing framework. To write a test case, follow these steps:

  1. Set up JUnit: Add JUnit dependency in your project.
  2. Create a test class: Annotate it with @Test.
  3. Write test methods: Each method should test one unit of functionality.
  4. Assertions: Use assertions like assertEquals(), assertTrue(), assertFalse(), etc., to verify expected results.
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Example:

java
import org.junit.Test;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;

public class CalculatorTest {
@Test
public void testAdd() {
Calculator calc = new Calculator();
assertEquals(5, calc.add(2, 3));
}
}

This tests the add() method of a Calculator class.

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