How To Say ‘Is And Are’ In Spanish

In Spanish, the equivalents of “is” and “are” are:

• “is” = “es” (used for singular subjects)
• “are” = “son” or “están” (depending on context)

Usage:

1. “Es” (is) – for singular, permanent or inherent qualities.
   • Example: Él es doctor (He is a doctor).
2. “Son” (are) – for plural, permanent or inherent qualities.
   • Example: Ellos son estudiantes (They are students).
3. “Está” and “están” – are also used for “is” and “are,” but in the context of temporary conditions or locations.
   • Example: Él está cansado (He is tired).
   • Example: Ellos están en la escuela (They are at school).