Factors are numbers that divide another number completely, leaving no remainder. To find the factors of 90, follow these steps:
Step 1: Understand Factors
- A factor of 90 is any number that divides 90 exactly.
- Factors come in pairs (e.g., , 2×45, etc.).
Step 2: List All Factor Pairs
- Start dividing 90 by smaller numbers:
- 90÷1= 90 → Factors: 11 and 9090.
- 90÷2 = 45 → Factors: 22 and 4545.
- 90÷3 = 30 → Factors: 33 and 3030.
- 90÷5 = 18 → Factors: 55 and 1818.
- 90÷6 = 15 → Factors: 66 and 1515.
- 90÷9 = 10 → Factors: 99 and 1010.
Step 3: List All Unique Factors
The factors of 90 are:
1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 9, 10, 15, 18, 30, 45, 90
Step 4: Verify
Multiply any two numbers from a factor pair to confirm they equal 90.
Example: 6×15 = 90, 3×30 = 90, etc.
Prime Factorization (Optional)
Breaking 90 into prime factors:
- 90÷2= 45 → Prime factor: 22
- 45÷3= 15 → Prime factor: 33
- 15÷3 = 5 → Prime factor: 33
- Remaining: 55 → Prime factor: 55
Prime factorization: 90=2×3×3×5