The cost of building a public swimming pool can vary widely based on a number of factors, including location, size, design, features, and the type of pool (indoor or outdoor). Here’s a rough breakdown of the costs:
1. Small to Mid-Sized Outdoor Pool
- Size: 25 meters x 10 meters (typically for recreational use)
- Cost Estimate: $500,000 to $1.5 million
- This would include basic amenities, filtration systems, lighting, and decking.
2. Large Outdoor Pool with Advanced Features
- Size: Olympic-size pool or a pool with additional features like diving boards, slides, or splash pads
- Cost Estimate: $1.5 million to $5 million+
- This would include more extensive landscaping, high-end filtration systems, security features, and possibly a concession area, restrooms, and changing rooms.
3. Indoor Pool
- Size: Typically smaller than outdoor pools but can include special features like hot tubs, steam rooms, etc.
- Cost Estimate: $2 million to $10 million+
- Indoor pools require more infrastructure due to climate control, such as heating, ventilation, dehumidification, and lighting.
4. Additional Costs:
- Land Preparation: Site preparation, excavation, and grading could cost anywhere from $100,000 to $500,000, depending on the location and the complexity of the terrain.
- Permitting and Regulatory Compliance: Costs associated with obtaining the necessary permits and ensuring the facility meets local building codes and health regulations could add $50,000 to $200,000.
- Ongoing Maintenance: Yearly maintenance (chemicals, staff, repairs, utilities) could range from $100,000 to $500,000 depending on the pool’s size and usage.
In summary, the cost to build a public swimming pool generally falls between $500,000 and $5 million, but larger projects with advanced amenities or indoor facilities could exceed that range.