In structural analysis, distributed loads are often converted to point loads for simplicity. But how do you make this conversion?
The key is to calculate the total load and apply it to a single point. Here’s the step-by-step process:
1. Calculate the total load by multiplying the distributed load intensity (w) by the length (L) over which it is applied: Total Load = w × L
2. Choose a point to apply the total load, typically at the centroid of the distributed load
3. Apply the total load to the chosen point, treating it as a concentrated point load
By following these steps, you can convert a distributed load to a point load, simplifying your structural analysis and calculations.