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Equation for Copper Sulphate and Sodium Hydroxide?

When copper sulfate (CuSO₄) reacts with sodium hydroxide (NaOH), it forms copper(II) hydroxide (Cu(OH)₂) and sodium sulfate (Na₂SO₄).

The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:

CuSO4(aq)+2NaOH(aq)Cu(OH)2(s)+Na2SO4(aq)

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In this reaction:

  • Copper sulfate (CuSO₄) is dissolved in water.
  • Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is also in solution.
  • Copper(II) hydroxide (Cu(OH)₂) precipitates as a blue solid.
  • Sodium sulfate (Na₂SO₄) remains in solution.

This is an example of a double displacement reaction, where the copper ions (Cu²⁺) combine with hydroxide ions (OH⁻) to form a precipitate of copper(II) hydroxide.

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