The placement of periods in relation to quotation marks depends on the style guide you are following. Here’s a general overview of the two main conventions:
- American English (most common in the U.S.): Periods (and commas) always go inside the quotation marks, regardless of whether they are part of the original quote.
- Example: She said, “I’ll be there soon.”
- British English (commonly used in the UK and other Commonwealth countries): Periods (and commas) only go inside the quotation marks if they are part of the original quoted material. Otherwise, they are placed outside.
- Example: She said, “I’ll be there soon”.
(If the period isn’t part of the quote, it would go outside the quotation marks.)
- Example: She said, “I’ll be there soon”.
Summary:
- In American English, periods are inside quotation marks.
- In British English, periods are inside only if they are part of the original quote, otherwise, they are outside.